Ramses II Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt
Husband Ramses II Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1302 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1213 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Buried: - Valley Of The Kings, Luxor, Egypt
Father: Seti I Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother: Tuya Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Other Spouse: Maetnefrure Of Khatti Princess Of Khatti ( - ) 1 - [Abt. 1256 BC]
Other Spouse: Istnofret Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Other Spouse: Nofretari Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Other Spouse: Nebt-Tawya ( - ) 1
Other Spouse: Nefertari ( - ) 1
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 19.3; 24 Jun 1304 BC - Abt. 1236 BC
• Photos, Ramsesii
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Ramesses Nebweben Of Egypt 1
Born: - Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
2 F Isetnofret Of Egypt 1
Born: - Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Merenptah Of Egypt Pharoah Of Egypt ( - ) 1
General Notes (Husband)
Ramses II (reigned 1279-1212 BC), ancient Egyptian k i n g , t hird ruler of the 19th Dynasty, the son of Set i I . Du ri ng t he early part of his reign Ramses fought t o re gai n th e terr itory in Africa and western Asia tha t Egyp t ha d hel d durin g the 16th and 15th centuries BC . His pr incip al opp onents w ere the Hittites, a powerfu l people o f Asi a Minor , agains t whom he waged a long wa r. The majo r batt le of th is war wa s fought in 1274 at K adesh, in no rther n Syria, an d was hail ed by Ramses a s a great triump h. Nei ther power a chieved a c onclusiv e victory, however , and i n 1258 BC a tr eaty was sig ne d whereby the contest ed land s were divided a nd Ramses ag r eed to marry the dau ghter o f the Hittite king . The rem ainin g years of his ru le wer e distinguished by th e cons tructio n of such monume nts a s the rock-hewn temple o f A bu Simbel , the great hyp ostyl e hall in the Temple of A m on at Karnak , and the mor tuar y temple at Thebes, know n a s the Ramesseum . Source : "Rams es II," Microsoft(R) E ncarta (R) 98 Encyclope dia . (c) 1993 -1997 Microsoft Corp oration . All rights reser v ed. ------- -- Abu Simbel, sit e of two t emples in southe rn E gypt, o n the Nile River , south of Aswa n. The temple s were c arve d into a sandst one cliff about 12 50 BC durin g the reig n o f Ramses II . The interior of the l arger tem ple is more t h an 55 m ( about 180 ft) in depth an d consis ts of a serie s o f hall s and chambers leading t o a centra l sanctuary. T his t em ple was dedicated by Ramse s II to t he chief gods o f Heli o polis, Memphis, and Thebes . It i s oriented so tha t th e ray s of the rising sun illumi nat e the statues of t h e three god s and of Ramses II in t h e innermost sanctua ry . The smalle r temple was dedicate d b y Ramses to his q ueen , Nefertari, a nd to the goddes s Hatho r. The facad e of th e larger temple h as four sitti ng statue s of Rams es II, ea ch more than 20 m ( about 65 f t) in heigh t. Sma ller statue s of Ramses II, Nefer tari, a nd their chil dre n adorn the f acade of Nefertari's te mple . The larger t e mple has numero us inscriptions and relie f s, some of th em o f unusual hist orical interest. A serie s o f relief s depict s the battle b etween the Egyptians an d th e Hitt ites at Kad esh. Two of t he large sitting statu es of R am ses have inscr iptions in G reek dating from th e 6th centu r y BC. They wer e written b y Greek mercenary s oldiers an d ar e among the ea rliest dat ed Greek inscripti ons. Th e temples , the most imp ortant mo numents of ancien t Nubi a, were unkno wn to the Wes t unti l 1812, when the y wer e discovered by th e Swiss explo rer J ohann Ludwig Bu rckh ardt. In 1964 an inter national pro jec t was begun t o sav e the temples from inundat ion by Lak e N asser, the r eser voir of the Aswan High Dam. I n a remark ab le engineer in g feat, the temples were cut apar t and, i n 1 968, reass e mbled on a site 64 m (210 ft) above t he rive r . Sourc e : "Abu Simbel," Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 9 8 Encyc l opedi a . (c) 1993-1997 Microsoft Corporation. All ri ght s re se rv ed. --------- The son of Seti I and Queen Tuya w a s t h e t hird king of the 19th Dynasty. Called Ramesse s t h e Grea t , he lived to be 96 years old, had 200 wive s an d con cubi n es, 96 sons and 60 daughters. One son, Pr ince K ha-m-wa s , w as a high priest of Ptah, governor o f Memphis , and w a s i n charge of the restoration of th e Pyramid o f Unas . Thi s s on was buried in The Serapeum . Ramesses I I outli ved th e fi rst thirteen of his heirs . Ramesses wa s name d co-rule r wit h his father, Seti I , early in his li fe. H e accompanie d hi s father on numer ous campaigns in Li by a and Nubia. At t h e age of 22 Rame sses went on a campai g n in Nubia with t w o of his own so ns. Seti I and Ramess e s built a palace i n Av aris wher e Ramesses I had start e d a new capital. Whe n Set i I die d in 1290 B.C., Ramess e s assumed the throne an d beg a n a series of wars agains t t he Syrians. The famous B at tle o f Kadesh is inscribe d on t he walls of Ramesses tem p le.
Ramesses' building accomplishments are two temple s a t A b u S imbel, the hypostyle hall at Karnak, a mortua ry c ompl e x a t Abydos, the Colossus of Ramesses at Memph is , a vas t t om b at Thebes, additions at the Luxor Templ e , and th e famo u s Ramesseum. Among Ramesses' wives wer e N efertari , Quee n Is tnofret, his two daughters, Bintha nat h and Mery tamon , and t he Hittite princess, Maathorne frur e. Ramesse s was o riginall y buried in the Valley o f the K ings. Becau se of th e widespr ead looting of tomb s durin g the 21st Dyn asty th e priests re moved Ramesse s body an d took it to a h olding a rea where th e valuabl e material s such, as gold-le af and se mi-precious i nlays , were remo ved. The body was t hen rewrap ped and take n t o the tomb o f an 18th Dynasty qu een, Inhapi . The bodi e s of Ramesse s I and Seti I were don e in like fa shion a nd al l ended u p at the same place. Ame nhotep I's bo dy h ad been p lace d there as well at an earli er time. Seven t y-two hours l a ter, all of the bodies wer e again moved, t h is time to t h e Royal Cache that was insi de the tomb o f Hig h Priest P inud jem II. The priests docum ented all o f this o n the li nen tha t covered the bodies. T his "syst ematic" loo ting b y the prie sts was done in the g uise o f protecting th e bo dies from th e "common" thieves . Sour ce: www.touregypt. ne t --------- S o proud was Ramess es I I of his extensive p r ogeny that it wo uld be wrong t o om it all reference to t h e long enumeration s of his son s a nd daughters to be rea d o n the walls of hi s temples . A t Wady es-Sebua in Lowe r Nubi a over a hundred p rince s an d princesses were named , but th e many lacunae ma k e it imp ossible to compute th e exact fig ure. From seve ral t emple s it is clear that th e eldest so n was Amenhiw enamef, b u t his mother is unknow n and he evid ently die d early. It w i ll be recalled tha t Sethos I (Set i I) pro vided his youth fu l co-regent wit h a large number o f con cubines, and thes e wi ll have bee n responsible for th e v ast majority of chi ldre n about wh om nothing more is he a rd. The most highly h onore d were n aturally those bor n to R amesses II by his su ccessiv e Kin g's Great Wives . Queen Isi nofre was the mothe r of fou r w ho were depict ed together wi th her and her hus band. For e most among th em is Ramesse, a t a given moment t he crow n pri nce, bu t it was his younge r brother Merenptah , th e thirteen t h in the Ramesseum list , who survived to s ucc eed his fat he r. Another son who perh aps never had pret en sions to t he thr one was Kha'emwise, th e high-priest (se t em) of Pt ah at Memp his. He gained grea t celebrity a s a l earned m an and magicia n, and was remembe red right d own t o Graec o-Roman times. I t was doubtless i n that capa city t hat h e was charged with t he organizatio n of his fa ther' s ear liest Sed-festivals fro m the firs t I year 30 d own t o th e fifth in year 42. Ramesse s II live d to celebr ate tw el ve or even thirteen in all. A d aughte r of Isinof re, w h o bore the Syrian name of Bint-anat , is o f interes t f o r a special reason: she received the tit le Ki ng's Gr ea t W ife during her father's lifetime. We canno t ov erlo o k th e likelihood that she served at least temporar i l y a s hi s companion. Even more frequent are the referen c e s t o Que en Nofretari-mery-en-Mut, the Naptera of an a lre a d y menti oned Baghazkoy letter. She is familiar to E gypt olo gi sts a s the owner of the magnificently painte d tom b in th e V all ey of the Queens on the west of Thebe s. Thi s hencefo rt h , the burial-place of many females o f the Ra messide roy a l f amily. Ramesses II himself ha d a tomb a t Biban el-Mol u k n o doubt once as large and f ine as tha t of Sethos I, b u t no w closed owing to its da ngerous con dition. The grea t k ing' s mummy suffered a fa te similar t o that of so man y o f his p redecessors, fina lly finding i ts way to the cac he a t Der el -Bahri. Unti l moved to th e mausoleum at Cairo , hi s corpse c ould sti ll be seen a s that of a shrivelled- up ol d man wit h a lo ng narrow fac e, massive jaw, and prom inen t nose, cons pi cuous also fo r his admirably well-prese rve d teeth. Sourc e : www.toureg ypt.netRamses II (reigned 1 279- 1212 BC), a ncien t Egyptia n king, third ruler ofthe 19 th Dy nasty, t h e son o f Set i I. During the early part o f his re ignRa mses fough t t o regain the territory in A fri ca and we st ern Asia th atEgyp t had held during the 16th an d 15th ce n turies BC . His princ ipa lopponents were the Hit tites , a po werfu l people of Asi a Minor, againstwhom he wa ge d a long w a r . The major battl e of this war was foug h t in 1274at Kad e sh, in northern Syri a, and was hail e d b y Ramses as a gr e attriumph. Neither pow er achieve d a conc lusive victory , ho wever, and in12 58 B C a treat y was sign ed whereby th e cont ested lands were divi ded a ndRamses agr eed to mar r y the da ughter of the Hittit e k ing. The remai ningyear s of his rul e were distinguishe d b y th e construc tion o f suchmonument s as the rock-hew n templ e of Abu Simb el, t he great hyposty le ha llin th e Temple o f Amon at Kar nak , and the mortuar y temple a t Thebes, knowna s the Rames se um. Source: "Ramse s II," M icrosoft(R) Encarta( R) 98 Enc y clopedia. (c)1993-19 97 Mi crosoft Corporat ion. Al l righ t s reserved. -------- - Ab u Simbel, site of two templ e s i n southern Egypt, on t h e Nile River, south of Aswan . T h e temp les were carve d int o a sandstone cliff abou t 1250 B C during the reig n of Ramse s II. The interi or o f the la rge r temple ismo re than 5 5 m (about 180 ft) in d epth an d consi sts o f a series o f h allsand chambers lead ing t o a centra l s anctuary. This temp le was dedicated by Ramse s II t o t h e chief gods of Heliopo lis, Memphis, an d Thebe s. It is orien ted so that the rays o f the ri sin g sun illu minat e the stat ues of thethree god s and of Ram ses II in t h e innermost sanc tuary . The smalle rtemple wa s dedicat e d by Ramses to his qu een, Nefertari, a nd to th egoddes s Ha thor . The facade of th e larger templ e has fo ur sit ting s tatuesof Ramses II, eac h more than 2 0 m ( ab out 6 5 ft) i n height. Smallerstatues o f Ramses II , Nefer tari , and the ir children adorn th e facad e ofNefert ari' s te mple. The l arger temple has numerous insc ription s an dre liefs, som e o f them of unusual historical in tere s t . A series of re liefsdepicts the battle between th e E gy p t ians and the Hi ttites at Kadesh. Twoof the larg e sitt i ng s tatues of Rams es have inscription s in Gree k dating fro m th e 6th centur y BC. They were written by G reek merc enar y sol diersand a r e among the earliest date d Greek in scripti ons . The temp les, the most important m onuments o f ancient N ub ia, wer e unknownto the West unti l 181 2, wh en they were d i scover ed by the Swiss explore rJohann Ludw ig Burckhardt . I n 196 4 an intern ational pr oject was beg un tosave the t empl e s from inundation by L ake Nasser, th e reservoir o f t heAs w an High Dam. In a r emarkable engin eering feat, the te mpl e s were cutapart a nd, in 1968 , re assembled on a sit e 6 4 m ( 210 ft) abov e the river. Sourc e: "Abu Simbel," Mi cros oft(R ) Encarta (R) 98 Encyclopedia . (c)1993-1997 Micro sof t Corpor a tio n. All rights reserv ed. --------- The so n o f Seti I a n d Queen Tuya was the t hird king of the 19t h Dyn asty.Ca lle d Ramesses the G reat , he lived to be 96 y ears o ld , had 20 0 wives andconcubin es, 96 sons and 60 dau ghter s . On e son , Prince Kha-m-was , was ahigh priest of P tah , go vernor of M emphis, and wa s in charge o f therestor a tion o f the Pyrami d of Unas. T his son was buried in T h e Serapeum .Ramesses I I outl ive d the first thirteen o f hi s heirs. Ra messes was n amedco- ruler with his father , Set i I, ear ly i n his life. H e ac companied hisfathe r on nume rous campaign s in Libya an d N ubia. At the a g e of 22Rames ses went o n a campaign in N u bia with tw o of his own sons . Seti I and Ramesses bui l t a p alace i n Avaris where Rame sses I had st arted a ne wcapital . Whe n Seti I died in 129 0 B.C. , Ramess es assum ed the thro n e andbegan a series o f wars against th e Syri ans. The fam ou s Battl e of Kadeshi s inscribed on th e wal ls of Rames ses te mple.
Ramesses' building accomplishments are two temple s a t A b u S imbel, thehypostyle hall at Karnak , a mortua ry c ompl e x a t Abydos, the Colossus ofRamesses at Memphi s , a vas t to mb a t Thebes, ad ditions at the LuxorTempl e , and th e famou s Ram esseum. Among Ramesses' wives wer e N efertari, Qu een I stnofr et, his two daughters, Bintha nat h and Meryt amon, an d theHit tite princess, Maathorn e frur e. Ramesse s was origi nally bur ied in theValley of t he Ki ngs. Becaus e of the wid esprea d l ooting of tombs d uringt he 21st Dyna sty the pries ts remo ved Ramesses bod y and to ok it to ahol d ing area whe re the v aluable mate rials suc h, as gold-lea f andsemi-preci ous inlay s, wer e remove d . The body was th en rewrapped an d takento t h e tomb of a n 18th Dynasty quee n, Inhapi. The b od ies o f Ra messes Ia nd Seti I were don e in like fashion a nd al l ende d up a t the same place.Ame n hotep I's body ha d be en place d the re as well at an earl ier time.Seventy-t w o hours later , a l l of the bodies wer e again moved, th is t ime tothe Roy a l Cache that was insid e the tomb of H ig h Pr iest Pinudj em I I. Thepriests docume nted all of t his on th e linen th at cove red the bodies . T hissystemat ic looting b y the pr iests wa s done in the guis e of prot ectingthe bodie s fr o m the "comm on" thieves. Sou rce: ww w.touregypt.net -- -- ----- So proud w as Ramesses I I of h is extensive proge n y that it would be wr ongto omi t al l referenc e to the l on g enumerations of his s ons an d d aughtersto be read o n th e walls of his temples . A t Wa d y es-Sebua in Lower N ubiaov er a hundred princes an d pri n cesses were named, bu t the ma n y lacunaemake it impos s ibl e to compute the exa ct figure . From several temples i t i s clear tha t the eld est son wa s Amenhiwenamef, but h i s mot her is unknownan d he evidentl y died early. I t wi l l be reca lled that Set hos I (Seti I)p rovided his youth fu l co-regen t with a lar ge numbe r of con cubines, andth es e will have be en respon sible for the vas t majority o f chi ldren aboutw ho m nothi ng more is heard. T he most h ighly h onored were natur all y thoseborn to Ramesse s I I b y his su ccessive King's Gr e at Wives. Queen Isinofr e was the mothe r of four who wer e dep icted t ogether wit h he r and herhus band. Foremost a mong the m is Ramesse, a t a giv en moment t he crownp rince , but it wa s his young er brothe r Merenptah , the thirteen th in theRames seum li st, who su r vived to s ucceed his fa ther. Another so n wh operhaps neve r had prete nsions to th e throne was K ha' e mwise, thehigh-p riest (set em) of Pta h at Memphis. He g aine d great celebrit y as alea rned m a n and magician, an d was re membered righ t down t o Graeco- Romantimes. It wa s doubtles s in tha t cap acity t hat he w as charged wit h theorganizatio n of his fath er's e arlies t Sed-festival s fr om the firs t I year30 dow n to th e fif th in year 42 . Ramesses II live d to celebrat e twelv e or e ven thirtee n in all. A daughter o f Isinofre , who bo r e the Syrian n ame ofBint-anat, is of int e rest fo r a sp e cial reason : she received the titleKing's G reat Wif e du ri ng her fa ther's lifeti me. We cannot overloo k thelik el iho od tha t she served at least temporarily as hi s compa n ion . E v enmore frequent are the references to Quee n Nof ret ar i-m ery-en-Mut, theNaptera of an alread y mention e d Bagha z k oy letter. She is familiar toEgyptologists a s th e ow n e r of the magnificent ly painted tomb in theVal le y o f th e Q ueens on the west of Thebes. This hencefort h , thebur ia l- p lace of many females of the Ramesside ro ya l family . R amess es IIhimself had a tomb at Biban e l- Mol uk no dou bt on ce a s large and fine asthat of Setho s I, b ut now clo sed owi n g to its dange rous condition . Thegrea t king's mu mmy suff e red a fate similar to tha t of so man y of hispred ec essor s , finally finding its w ay to the ca che at Der el -Bahri. U nt ilmoved to the maus oleum a t Cai ro, his corps e could sti l l be seen as that of a shrivelle d-up old man w ith a long n ar ro w face, ma ssive jaw, andp rominent nose , conspicuous a ls o for hi s admirably well-p reserved tee t h. Source: www.t our egyp t.net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!BURIAL:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Ramesses Nebweben Of Egypt
Ramesses Nebweben was the son of Ramesses II and w a s a p r i nce during the19th Dynasty. Apparen tly this Ra me sse s w a s a hunchback and died when hewas 30 years old . I t i s bel ie ved that he li ved most of his life at the hare m pa lace a t F ayoum. Source: www.touregypt.net
General Notes for Child Isetnofret Of Egypt
Isetnofret was the wife of Merneptah and the daugh t e r o f R amesses II. Shewas the mother of Se ti II and w a s b urie d a t Thebes. Source: www.touregypt.net
Ramses III Usimaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt
Husband Ramses III Usimaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1217 BC]
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1151 BC]
Buried: - Medinet Habu, Valley Of The Kings, Luxor, Egypt
Father: Setakht Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother: Tiye-Mereniset Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Other Spouse: Tiye Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 20.2; Abt. 1198 BC - Abt. 1166 BC
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Amenhirkhepshef Of Egypt 1
Born: - Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
2 M Ramses IV Hekmare Of Egypt Pharoah Of Egypt 1
Born: - Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died: - Thebes, Egypt
Buried:
Spouse: Ta-Opet Of Egypt ( - ) 1
3 M Ramses VI Nebmaere Montjuhkopshef Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1185 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1136 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Buried:
Spouse: Takhat ( ) ( - ) 1
General Notes (Husband)
Ramses III (reigned 1182-1151 BC), Egyptian king o f t h e 2 0 th Dynasty, a great military leader who repeate dl y sa ve d th e country from invasion. In the fifth yea r o f his r eig n, Ra mses defeated an attack by the Libyan s fr om the w est , and t wo years later he routed invader s know n as th e Se a Peoples . In his 11th year he again r epelle d an atte mpte d Libyan in vasion. Ramses was als o a builde r of templ es an d palaces i n the tradition o f his 19th-Dy nasty prede cessor , Ramses II . His victorie s are depicte d on the wall s of hi s mortuary t emple at M edinet Habu, n ear Luxor. Egy ptian re cords tell o f a str ike by worker s at Ramses's bur ial sit e and of a plo t ag ainst the kin g near the end of h is reign . Ramses III w a s the last o f the great rulers o f ancient E gypt; his d eat h was follo wed by centuries of w eakness an d foreig n dominat ion. Sou rce: "Ramses III," Mic rosoft(R) E ncart a(R) 98 Encyc loped ia. (c) 1993-1997 Micro soft Corpora ti on. All rights re se rved. ----------- The se cond kin g o f the 20th Dynasty w a s the son of Sethnakhte a nd wa s the l ast great king o f th e New Kingdom. Ramesses a ssu med the th rone after hi s father 's short two year reig n . Ramesses fou ght the Lib yans twic e during his reign . H e compared himsel f to Mont , the god o f war and was c onfid ent in his abiliti es. H e overcame an at tack by th e Sea Pe oples in his eight h ye ar as pharaoh. Afte r defe ating th e Sea People (of whi c h he took many captives ) h e attacke d the Palestinian tr ibe s and was again victori o us. Ramess es received tribute s fro m all conquered peop les . Egypt, h owever, was experi encin g financial problem s. Work ers wer e striking for pa y and th ere was a genera l unrest o f al l social classes . Consequent ly, an unsucc essful harem r ev olt led to th e deaths of many , includin g officials and w o men. Durin g his thirty-one yea r reign , Ramesses built th e v ast mor tuary complex at Medin et H abu, three shrines a t Karn ak t hat were dedicated to t h e gods Amon, Mut and Kh ons, a n d a palace at Leontopoli s, j ust north of Cairo. Ra messe s II I's tomb is in the V alley o f the Kings. His mumm y wa s foun d in a cache at D eir el-Bah ri and is now in th e Ca iro Museu m. Ramesses I II is though t to have been abou t s ixty-five ye ars of ag e at his death . Source: www.toure gy pt.netRamses II I (re igned 1182-1151 B C), Egyptian kin g o f the 20th Dynast y , agreat military lea de r who repeat ed ly saved the cou ntr y from invasion. Inth e fifth yea r o f his reign, Rams es defe a ted an attack by t he Libyan sfro m the west, an d two year s later he routed inv aders k now n as th e SeaP eoples. In hi s 11th year he agai n repel le d an attempte d Libyan invasion. Ramses was al s o a buil de r of temple s and palaces in the tr adition of h is19th-D yna sty prede cessor, Ramses II . His vic tories ar e depict ed o n thewa lls of his mortuary temple at M edinet H abu, n ear L uxo r . Egyptianrecords tell of a strik e by work er s at Ram s es's burial site and of a plotagainst t h e ki n g near t h e end of his reign. Ramses III was the las t of th e grea t r ulers of ancient Egypt ; his death was follo w ed b y c entur ies ofweakness and foreign domination. Sourc e : "R a mses II I," Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 98 Encyclopedia . ( c )199 3-199 7 Microsoft Corpora tion. All rights reserv ed . --- --- ---- - The second king of the 20th Dynasty wa s t he son o f S eth nakhte and was thelast great king o f t h e New Kingdo m . Ra messes assumed the throne after hi sfat hers short tw o ye a r reign. Ramesse s fought the Liby an s twice duringhi s rei g n. He compared himself to Mont , t he god of war an d w a s con fidentin his abilities. H e ov ercame an attack b y th e Sea Pe oples in his eighthyea r a s p haraoh. After def eat ing the Se a People (of whic h h e took manycaptives) he a tt acked the Pa lest inian tri be s and was again victorious.R a messes receive d tribute s f rom all conquered peoples . Eg y pt, however,wa s experi en cing financial problems. Worker s w ere striking fo r p a y andther e was a general unrest o f al l social class e s . Consequently, anunsuccessful hare m revol t led t o t h e dea ths of many, including officialsa nd women . Durin g h is thirt y-one year reign, Ramesse s bui lt the va stmo rtua ry comple x at Medinet Habu, three shrine s at Karn a k tha t werededicat e d to the gods Amon, Mut an d Khons , a n d a palace at Leonto polis,just north of Cairo . Rame ss e s I II's tomb is in the V alley of the Kings.Hi s mumm y w as foun d in a cache at Deir e l-Bahri an d is no w i n th e CairoMuse um. Ramesses III is tho ught to have be e n abou t sixty-fiv e years ofag e at his deat h. Source : www .tour egypt.net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!BURIAL:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Amenhirkhepshef Of Egypt
Amenhirkhepshef was the son of Ramesses III who rul e d f r o m 1290 to 1224 BC. This prince served in Ramesse s ' mili ta r y campaign and was possibly killed in battle . H e was t o h av e been the heir to the throne until hi s deat h. His t om b wa s very elaborate and was located i n the Va lley of t h e Queen s at Thebes. Source: www.toure gypt.netA menhirkhep sh ef was t he son of Ramesses III wh o ruled fro m 1290 to 1 224 BC. Thi s prince serve d in Ram esses' milit ary campaig n an d was pos siblykilled in batt le. He was t o have been t he h e ir to th e throne until h isdeath. Hi s tomb was ver y elabo rate and wa s located i n the Valle y o f theQueens a t Thebes . Source: ww w.toure gypt.net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Ramses IV Hekmare Of Egypt Pharoah Of Egypt
Ramesses IV was the son of Ramesses III. His reign l a s t e d no more than six years. He did survive the hare m co ns pi ra cy which was designed to spoil his claims t o the t hro ne . H e placed a document in the tomb of his f ather wh ic h i s no w known as the Papyrus Harris I, tha t gives a n ela bora te ac count of the reign of Ramesses I II. Ramess es I V is th ough t to have been in his fortie s when he bec ame k ing. The re ar e two stele that were fo und at Abydo s by Mar iette tha t proc laim his piety and e xceptional de votion t o the gods . The qu arrying of the s tone is said t o have in volved mor e than 8,0 00 people. R amesses IV caus ed the hig h-priest Mo nt , as wel l as oth er capable offic ials and sc ribes to vis it the site . The re were 5,000 sol diers that w ere most like ly sent to h a ul the huge stone s over the rou gh desert road s. He is al s o known for th e continuation o f the Khonsu a t Karnak , whic h was begu n by his father, Ra messes III. A t empl e at Asasif , whic h is on the western b ank of the Nil e a t Thebes, was e rec ted by Ramesses. Rames ses' tomb wa s f ound in the Vall e y of the Kings and his mu mmy is no w in th e Cairo Museum . Th e remains indicate tha t Ramess es was a s mall man wh o was ba ld, had a long nos e and go od teeth. Sou rce: www. touregypt.n etRamesses IV wa s th e son of Ramesse s III. Hi s reign laste d no more thans i x years. He did surv i ve th e harem conspira cy which w a s designed tospoil his c laim s to the throne. H e plac e d a docu ment in the tomb o f hi sfather which is no w kn ow n as the Papyrus Harris I, th a t gives anelabor ate a c coun t of the reign of Ramesses II I . Ramesses IV is tho ugh t to have been in his forties w h e n he became king. T here a r e two stele thatwere found a t Ab ydos by Mariett e that pr ocl aim hi s piety and except ionald evotion to t he gods. Th e qua rrying of the stone i s said t o have inv ol vedmore th an 8,00 0 people. Ramesse s IV cause d the hi gh-priest Mon t , as well as other capab l e official s an d scribes to vis it the site . There were5 , 000 soldie r s that were most lik ely sen t to h aul the h uge stone s over the rough desert ro ads. He is als o know n for th e continuat ion o f theKhons u at Karnak, whic h wa s begu n by his father , Ramesses III . A templeat Asasi f , whi c h is on the wester n bank of th e Nile at Thebes , wase r ected by Ramesses. Rame sses' tom b was fo und in t he Vall e y of the Kingsand his mu mmy is n ow in the Cair o Museum . Th e remains indicat e that Ramesse s was a smal l man wh o was ba ld, had a long nose an d goo d teeth. Sour ce: www .touregypt.n et
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Ramses VI Nebmaere Montjuhkopshef Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt
Ruled Egypt between 1143-1136 BC. -------- The fif t h k i n g of the 20th Dynasty usurped the throne from hi s n ephe w , R amesses V. However, the son of Ramesses II I allo wed m or tuar y ceremonies to continue for Ramesse s V, wh o was on l y on th e throne for four years. He usur ped cart ouches o f p reviou s kings and left his name on i nscriptio ns in th e Sin ai. Hi s built statues in Bubastis , Coptos , Karnak an d Nubi a. Afte r his tomb was vandaliz ed, the p riests had t o pin t he corps e on a board in ord er to prov ide the remai ns wit h a decen t burial. Source : www.youreg ypt.netRuled E gypt be tween 1143 -1136 BC. -- ------ The fi fth king of th e 20th Dy nasty usurp ed the t hrone from hi s nephew, Ramess es V. Howe ver, th e so n o f Ramesses II I allowed mortuar y ceremoniest o continue f o r Ramesses V , who was onl y o n the throne fo r four yea rs. H eusurpe d cartouches o f previous kings and l eft hi s name o n ins c riptions inth e Sinai. His built statu e s in Bubastis , C optos, Karnak an d Nubia. Afterhis to m b w as vandalize d , the priests had t o pin the corpse o n a boar d inorde r to p rovide the remai n s with a decen t burial. So urce : www.youre gypt.net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Ramses III Usimaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt and Tiye Of Egypt
Husband Ramses III Usimaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1217 BC]
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1151 BC]
Buried: - Medinet Habu, Valley Of The Kings, Luxor, Egypt
Father: Setakht Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother: Tiye-Mereniset Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 20.2; Abt. 1198 BC - Abt. 1166 BC
Wife Tiye Of Egypt 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
Ramses III (reigned 1182-1151 BC), Egyptian king o f t h e 2 0 th Dynasty, a great military leader who repeate dl y sa ve d th e country from invasion. In the fifth yea r o f his r eig n, Ra mses defeated an attack by the Libyan s fr om the w est , and t wo years later he routed invader s know n as th e Se a Peoples . In his 11th year he again r epelle d an atte mpte d Libyan in vasion. Ramses was als o a builde r of templ es an d palaces i n the tradition o f his 19th-Dy nasty prede cessor , Ramses II . His victorie s are depicte d on the wall s of hi s mortuary t emple at M edinet Habu, n ear Luxor. Egy ptian re cords tell o f a str ike by worker s at Ramses's bur ial sit e and of a plo t ag ainst the kin g near the end of h is reign . Ramses III w a s the last o f the great rulers o f ancient E gypt; his d eat h was follo wed by centuries of w eakness an d foreig n dominat ion. Sou rce: "Ramses III," Mic rosoft(R) E ncart a(R) 98 Encyc loped ia. (c) 1993-1997 Micro soft Corpora ti on. All rights re se rved. ----------- The se cond kin g o f the 20th Dynasty w a s the son of Sethnakhte a nd wa s the l ast great king o f th e New Kingdom. Ramesses a ssu med the th rone after hi s father 's short two year reig n . Ramesses fou ght the Lib yans twic e during his reign . H e compared himsel f to Mont , the god o f war and was c onfid ent in his abiliti es. H e overcame an at tack by th e Sea Pe oples in his eight h ye ar as pharaoh. Afte r defe ating th e Sea People (of whi c h he took many captives ) h e attacke d the Palestinian tr ibe s and was again victori o us. Ramess es received tribute s fro m all conquered peop les . Egypt, h owever, was experi encin g financial problem s. Work ers wer e striking for pa y and th ere was a genera l unrest o f al l social classes . Consequent ly, an unsucc essful harem r ev olt led to th e deaths of many , includin g officials and w o men. Durin g his thirty-one yea r reign , Ramesses built th e v ast mor tuary complex at Medin et H abu, three shrines a t Karn ak t hat were dedicated to t h e gods Amon, Mut and Kh ons, a n d a palace at Leontopoli s, j ust north of Cairo. Ra messe s II I's tomb is in the V alley o f the Kings. His mumm y wa s foun d in a cache at D eir el-Bah ri and is now in th e Ca iro Museu m. Ramesses I II is though t to have been abou t s ixty-five ye ars of ag e at his death . Source: www.toure gy pt.netRamses II I (re igned 1182-1151 B C), Egyptian kin g o f the 20th Dynast y , agreat military lea de r who repeat ed ly saved the cou ntr y from invasion. Inth e fifth yea r o f his reign, Rams es defe a ted an attack by t he Libyan sfro m the west, an d two year s later he routed inv aders k now n as th e SeaP eoples. In hi s 11th year he agai n repel le d an attempte d Libyan invasion. Ramses was al s o a buil de r of temple s and palaces in the tr adition of h is19th-D yna sty prede cessor, Ramses II . His vic tories ar e depict ed o n thewa lls of his mortuary temple at M edinet H abu, n ear L uxo r . Egyptianrecords tell of a strik e by work er s at Ram s es's burial site and of a plotagainst t h e ki n g near t h e end of his reign. Ramses III was the las t of th e grea t r ulers of ancient Egypt ; his death was follo w ed b y c entur ies ofweakness and foreign domination. Sourc e : "R a mses II I," Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 98 Encyclopedia . ( c )199 3-199 7 Microsoft Corpora tion. All rights reserv ed . --- --- ---- - The second king of the 20th Dynasty wa s t he son o f S eth nakhte and was thelast great king o f t h e New Kingdo m . Ra messes assumed the throne after hi sfat hers short tw o ye a r reign. Ramesse s fought the Liby an s twice duringhi s rei g n. He compared himself to Mont , t he god of war an d w a s con fidentin his abilities. H e ov ercame an attack b y th e Sea Pe oples in his eighthyea r a s p haraoh. After def eat ing the Se a People (of whic h h e took manycaptives) he a tt acked the Pa lest inian tri be s and was again victorious.R a messes receive d tribute s f rom all conquered peoples . Eg y pt, however,wa s experi en cing financial problems. Worker s w ere striking fo r p a y andther e was a general unrest o f al l social class e s . Consequently, anunsuccessful hare m revol t led t o t h e dea ths of many, including officialsa nd women . Durin g h is thirt y-one year reign, Ramesse s bui lt the va stmo rtua ry comple x at Medinet Habu, three shrine s at Karn a k tha t werededicat e d to the gods Amon, Mut an d Khons , a n d a palace at Leonto polis,just north of Cairo . Rame ss e s I II's tomb is in the V alley of the Kings.Hi s mumm y w as foun d in a cache at Deir e l-Bahri an d is no w i n th e CairoMuse um. Ramesses III is tho ught to have be e n abou t sixty-fiv e years ofag e at his deat h. Source : www .tour egypt.net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!BURIAL:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes (Wife)
Tiye, a queen of the 20th Dynasty, was married to Ram e s s e s III (c.1194-1163 B.C.). She was in volved in th e ha r e m pl ot, which sought toassassinate the king and p lac e h e r son o n the thron e of Egypt, and wasmentione d in t he J ur idical p apyrus of Turin. The plot against t he king w a s dis covered , and the queen and the other mem bers o f th e caba l weretrie d in a royal court. No thin g is know n o f the fat e of Quee n Tiye in theaffair. Sour ce: www.to ureg ypt.net
Ramses IV Hekmare Of Egypt Pharoah Of Egypt and Ta-Opet Of Egypt
Husband Ramses IV Hekmare Of Egypt Pharoah Of Egypt 1
Born: - Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died: - Thebes, Egypt
Buried:
Father: Ramses III Usimaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 20.3; Abt. 1166 BC - Abt. 1160 BC
Wife Ta-Opet Of Egypt 1
Born: - Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Ramses V Usarmaere Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1178 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1143 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
Ramesses IV was the son of Ramesses III. His reign l a s t e d no more than six years. He did survive the hare m co ns pi ra cy which was designed to spoil his claims t o the t hro ne . H e placed a document in the tomb of his f ather wh ic h i s no w known as the Papyrus Harris I, tha t gives a n ela bora te ac count of the reign of Ramesses I II. Ramess es I V is th ough t to have been in his fortie s when he bec ame k ing. The re ar e two stele that were fo und at Abydo s by Mar iette tha t proc laim his piety and e xceptional de votion t o the gods . The qu arrying of the s tone is said t o have in volved mor e than 8,0 00 people. R amesses IV caus ed the hig h-priest Mo nt , as wel l as oth er capable offic ials and sc ribes to vis it the site . The re were 5,000 sol diers that w ere most like ly sent to h a ul the huge stone s over the rou gh desert road s. He is al s o known for th e continuation o f the Khonsu a t Karnak , whic h was begu n by his father, Ra messes III. A t empl e at Asasif , whic h is on the western b ank of the Nil e a t Thebes, was e rec ted by Ramesses. Rames ses' tomb wa s f ound in the Vall e y of the Kings and his mu mmy is no w in th e Cairo Museum . Th e remains indicate tha t Ramess es was a s mall man wh o was ba ld, had a long nos e and go od teeth. Sou rce: www. touregypt.n etRamesses IV wa s th e son of Ramesse s III. Hi s reign laste d no more thans i x years. He did surv i ve th e harem conspira cy which w a s designed tospoil his c laim s to the throne. H e plac e d a docu ment in the tomb o f hi sfather which is no w kn ow n as the Papyrus Harris I, th a t gives anelabor ate a c coun t of the reign of Ramesses II I . Ramesses IV is tho ugh t to have been in his forties w h e n he became king. T here a r e two stele thatwere found a t Ab ydos by Mariett e that pr ocl aim hi s piety and except ionald evotion to t he gods. Th e qua rrying of the stone i s said t o have inv ol vedmore th an 8,00 0 people. Ramesse s IV cause d the hi gh-priest Mon t , as well as other capab l e official s an d scribes to vis it the site . There were5 , 000 soldie r s that were most lik ely sen t to h aul the h uge stone s over the rough desert ro ads. He is als o know n for th e continuat ion o f theKhons u at Karnak, whic h wa s begu n by his father , Ramesses III . A templeat Asasi f , whi c h is on the wester n bank of th e Nile at Thebes , wase r ected by Ramesses. Rame sses' tom b was fo und in t he Vall e y of the Kingsand his mu mmy is n ow in the Cair o Museum . Th e remains indicat e that Ramesse s was a smal l man wh o was ba ld, had a long nose an d goo d teeth. Sour ce: www .touregypt.n et
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Ramses V Usarmaere Of Egypt
Ramesses V is thought to have reigned no more than f o u r y e ars. He was theson of Ramesses IV a nd Queen Ta-O pe t . Th e m ummy was found in the tomb ofAmenophis II an d i s n ow lo cate d in the Ca iro Museum. The mummy show s that he d ied o f smal lpox at about the age of 35. His t omb wa s unf i nishe d andwa s in the Biban el-Moluk, but w as anne xed b y Ramesse s VI. Al l that isfound of hi s rei gn i s a stel a that was d iscovere d at Gebel Silsilh. Sou rce : www.toure gypt.net
Ramses V Usarmaere Of Egypt
Husband Ramses V Usarmaere Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1178 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1143 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Buried:
Father: Ramses IV Hekmare Of Egypt Pharoah Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother: Ta-Opet Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 20.4; Abt. 1160 BC - Abt. 1156 BC
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
Ramesses V is thought to have reigned no more than f o u r y e ars. He was theson of Ramesses IV a nd Queen Ta-O pe t . Th e m ummy was found in the tomb ofAmenophis II an d i s n ow lo cate d in the Ca iro Museum. The mummy show s that he d ied o f smal lpox at about the age of 35. His t omb wa s unf i nishe d andwa s in the Biban el-Moluk, but w as anne xed b y Ramesse s VI. Al l that isfound of hi s rei gn i s a stel a that was d iscovere d at Gebel Silsilh. Sou rce : www.toure gypt.net
Ramses VI Nebmaere Montjuhkopshef Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt and Takhat ( )
Husband Ramses VI Nebmaere Montjuhkopshef Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1185 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1136 BC], Thebes, Egypt
Buried:
Father: Ramses III Usimaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 20.5; Abt. 1156 BC - Abt. 1148 BC
Wife Takhat ( ) 1
Born: - Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Ramses IX Neferkere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1160 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1108 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Buried:
Spouse: Baktwernel ( ) ( - ) 1
General Notes (Husband)
Ruled Egypt between 1143-1136 BC. -------- The fif t h k i n g of the 20th Dynasty usurped the throne from hi s n ephe w , R amesses V. However, the son of Ramesses II I allo wed m or tuar y ceremonies to continue for Ramesse s V, wh o was on l y on th e throne for four years. He usur ped cart ouches o f p reviou s kings and left his name on i nscriptio ns in th e Sin ai. Hi s built statues in Bubastis , Coptos , Karnak an d Nubi a. Afte r his tomb was vandaliz ed, the p riests had t o pin t he corps e on a board in ord er to prov ide the remai ns wit h a decen t burial. Source : www.youreg ypt.netRuled E gypt be tween 1143 -1136 BC. -- ------ The fi fth king of th e 20th Dy nasty usurp ed the t hrone from hi s nephew, Ramess es V. Howe ver, th e so n o f Ramesses II I allowed mortuar y ceremoniest o continue f o r Ramesses V , who was onl y o n the throne fo r four yea rs. H eusurpe d cartouches o f previous kings and l eft hi s name o n ins c riptions inth e Sinai. His built statu e s in Bubastis , C optos, Karnak an d Nubia. Afterhis to m b w as vandalize d , the priests had t o pin the corpse o n a boar d inorde r to p rovide the remai n s with a decen t burial. So urce : www.youre gypt.net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes (Wife)
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Ramses IX Neferkere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt
Ramesses IX was the eighth king of the Twentieth Dyn a s t y . He is thought to have reigned for about sevente e n o r mo r e years. During his reign, there was a scanda l i n wh ich t h e tombs in the Theban necropolis were bein g ro bbed . Ther e w ere also campaigns by Libyan bandits . He ha d a s on, Mon tuhe rkhopshef, who did not live to s ucceed R amesse s. His t omb w as found in the Valley of th e Kings . Source : www.tour egypt. netRamesses IX was the e ighth ki ng of th e Twentiet h Dynasty . He is thoughtto ha ve reigne d for a b out sevente en or mor e years. During h is reign,t here wa s a scandal i n which th e tombs in th e T heban nec ropoli s werebeing robb ed. There w ere als o campaigns by L ibyan b andits. He ha d a son, Montuhe rkh opshef, who did n ot liv e to succeed Ram esses. His tom b w asfound in the Va lley o f th e Kings. Sour ce: www.tou regypt. net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Ramses X Kepermaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt and Tiye ( )
Husband Ramses X Kepermaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1137 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1099 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Buried:
Father: Ramses IX Neferkere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother: Baktwernel ( ) ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 20.9; Abt. 1120 BC - Abt. 1111 BC
Wife Tiye ( ) 1
Born: - Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Ramses XI Menmeare Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1110 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1069 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Buried:
Spouse: Tenamum ( ) ( - ) 1
General Notes (Husband)
Ramesses X was the ninth king of the Twentieth Dynas t y . D u ring his reign the workers went on strike for wag e s n ot p ai d. There are few monuments of Ramesses that h av e su rvive d . He left a tomb in the Valley of the Kings . S ource : www. to uregypt.netRamesses X was the ninth kin g o f the T wentiet h D ynasty. During his reignthe worker s wen t on s t rike fo r wag es not paid. There are few mon ument s ofRamess es tha t have s urvived. He left a to mb i n th e Valley of t he King s. Source : www.touregypt.net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes (Wife)
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Ramses XI Menmeare Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt
Ramesses XI was the tenth and the last king of the Twe n t i e th Dynasty as well as the New Kingdom. The reign o f t h i s ki ng was a period of turmoil. Ramesses was no t a ve r y en erget ic or vital ruler. The viceroy of Nubia , Paneh si , wen t fro m Elephantine to Thebes to try to st op the u nre st tha t wa s arising from contention over th e region t ha t was bet wee n the high priest of Amon and o thers. At t h e same tim e ther e was a famine and was call ed the "Yea r o f the Hyena ." Hrih or was left in Thebes b y Panehsi t o con trol the aff airs the re. He soon assume d the role o f the h igh priest o f Amon an d eventually be came the vizi er as we ll. This wa s the caus e of the even tual downfal l of Panehs i. Panehsi r ebelled an d stoppe d Egypt's domin ation in Nub ia. Hrihor ad ministere d th e affairs of Egyp t while Ramess es XI remaine d in seclu s ion. Upon the deat h of Ramesses , Hrihor and Sme ndes di vide d Egypt betwee n themselves. Ra messes was techni call y pharao h until hi s death, but Hriho r was the rule r o f Upper Egyp t for al l practical purposes . Ramesses ' deat h marked the en d o f the Twentieth Dynast y and th e New King dom. His tom b i s located in the Valle y of th e Kings. Sourc e: www.tou regypt .netRamesses XI wa s the t enth and the las t king o f the Twen tieth Dynasty as wel l as the New Kingdo m . Th e reign of thi s king was a pe r iod of turmoil.Ramesse s wa s not a very ener getic or vi t a l ruler. The viceroy o f N ubia,Panehsi, went f rom Ele pha ntine to Thebes to tr y t o stop the unr est thatwa s a risin g from contention ov er th e region that was betwe e n the hi ghpriest of Amo n a nd othe rs. At the same tim e ther e wa s a famine and w ascalled th e "Year of the Hye na." Hri h o r was left in Th ebes by Paneh si tocontrol th e affair s the re. He soon ass umed the role o f th e hig h priest ofA mon an d eventuall y became the vizie r as wel l. This was th e caus e of theev ent ual downfall o f Paneh si. Panehsi rebe lled an d stoppe d Egypt'sdominatio n in N ubia. Hrihor adm i nistere d the a ffairs of Egypt whil eRa messes XI remaine d in seclusi on . Upon the death of Ram e s ses, Hrihor andSm endes divid e d Egypt between themsel ves . Ramesses was tech nicallypha rao h unti l his death , but Hr ihor was the rule r of Uppe r Egyp t for allpracti cal purpose s. Ramesses' de a th mark ed the en d of the Tw entiethDynast y and the New K ingdom . His tomb i s locate d in the Val le y of theKings. S ource : www.touregypt .net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Ramses XI Menmeare Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt and Tenamum ( )
Husband Ramses XI Menmeare Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt 1
Born: - [Abt. 1110 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died: - [Abt. 1069 BC], Delta Of Egypt
Buried:
Father: Ramses X Kepermaere Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt ( - ) 1
Mother: Tiye ( ) ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Noted events in his life were:
• Occupation, Pharaoh 20.10; Abt. 1111 BC - Abt. 1083 BC
Wife Tenamum ( ) 1
Born: - Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 F Tentamun Of Egypt 1
Born: - Tannis, Delta Of Egypt
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Smendes I Of Egypt Pharaoh Of Egypt ( - ) 1
2 F Henttawy Of Egypt 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Pinudjem I Of Egypt ( - ) 1
General Notes (Husband)
Ramesses XI was the tenth and the last king of the Twe n t i e th Dynasty as well as the New Kingdom. The reign o f t h i s ki ng was a period of turmoil. Ramesses was no t a ve r y en erget ic or vital ruler. The viceroy of Nubia , Paneh si , wen t fro m Elephantine to Thebes to try to st op the u nre st tha t wa s arising from contention over th e region t ha t was bet wee n the high priest of Amon and o thers. At t h e same tim e ther e was a famine and was call ed the "Yea r o f the Hyena ." Hrih or was left in Thebes b y Panehsi t o con trol the aff airs the re. He soon assume d the role o f the h igh priest o f Amon an d eventually be came the vizi er as we ll. This wa s the caus e of the even tual downfal l of Panehs i. Panehsi r ebelled an d stoppe d Egypt's domin ation in Nub ia. Hrihor ad ministere d th e affairs of Egyp t while Ramess es XI remaine d in seclu s ion. Upon the deat h of Ramesses , Hrihor and Sme ndes di vide d Egypt betwee n themselves. Ra messes was techni call y pharao h until hi s death, but Hriho r was the rule r o f Upper Egyp t for al l practical purposes . Ramesses ' deat h marked the en d o f the Twentieth Dynast y and th e New King dom. His tom b i s located in the Valle y of th e Kings. Sourc e: www.tou regypt .netRamesses XI wa s the t enth and the las t king o f the Twen tieth Dynasty as wel l as the New Kingdo m . Th e reign of thi s king was a pe r iod of turmoil.Ramesse s wa s not a very ener getic or vi t a l ruler. The viceroy o f N ubia,Panehsi, went f rom Ele pha ntine to Thebes to tr y t o stop the unr est thatwa s a risin g from contention ov er th e region that was betwe e n the hi ghpriest of Amo n a nd othe rs. At the same tim e ther e wa s a famine and w ascalled th e "Year of the Hye na." Hri h o r was left in Th ebes by Paneh si tocontrol th e affair s the re. He soon ass umed the role o f th e hig h priest ofA mon an d eventuall y became the vizie r as wel l. This was th e caus e of theev ent ual downfall o f Paneh si. Panehsi rebe lled an d stoppe d Egypt'sdominatio n in N ubia. Hrihor adm i nistere d the a ffairs of Egypt whil eRa messes XI remaine d in seclusi on . Upon the death of Ram e s ses, Hrihor andSm endes divid e d Egypt between themsel ves . Ramesses was tech nicallypha rao h unti l his death , but Hr ihor was the rule r of Uppe r Egyp t for allpracti cal purpose s. Ramesses' de a th mark ed the en d of the Tw entiethDynast y and the New K ingdom . His tomb i s locate d in the Val le y of theKings. S ource : www.touregypt .net
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes (Wife)
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Tentamun Of Egypt
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Randolph Of Normandy Constable Of Normandy
Husband Randolph Of Normandy Constable Of Normandy 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Robert D' Evereux [Archbishop Of R (Abt 0980-1037) 1 2 3 4 5 6
Mother: Havlive De Rouen (Abt 0968-1050) 1 4 5 6
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Archduke Ranier Of Austria and Marie Karolina Ludovika Christine Of Karoline Arch Austria
Husband Archduke Ranier Of Austria 5
Born: 11 Jan 1827 - Wien, Wien, Austria 5
Christened:
Died: 27 Jan 1913 - Wien, Wien, Austria 5
Buried:
Father: Viceroy Ranier Of Lombardy (1783-1853) 5 7
Mother: Princess Elisabetta Of Savoy Carignan (1800-1856) 5
Marriage: 21 Feb 1852 - Wien, Wien, Austria 5
Wife Marie Karolina Ludovika Christine Of Karoline Arch Austria 5 7
Born: 10 Sep 1825 - Wien, Wien, Austria 5 7
Christened:
Died: 17 Jul 1915 - Baden Bei Wien, Niederhosterreich, Austria 5 7
Buried:
AFN: 8GDC-8C
Father: Charles Habsburg-Lotharingen Duke Of Teschen (1771-1847) 2 5 7 8
Mother: Princess Henriette Of Nassau Weilburg (1797-1829) 2 5 7 8
General Notes (Husband)
[royalty.ged]
NAME Ranier (Rainer), Arch Duke Of /AUSTRIA/
General Notes (Wife)
[royalty.ged]
NAME Marie Karoline, Arch Duchess Of /AUSTRIA/
Ranulf Earl Of Moray and Bethoc Of Galloway
Husband Ranulf Earl Of Moray 1
Born: Abt 1120 - Moray, Scotland
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Dunegal Of Moray (Abt 1090- ) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Wife Bethoc Of Galloway 1
Born: Abt 1120 - Bedrow Parish, Scotland
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Fergus Lord Of Galloway (Abt 1090-1161) 1
Mother: Princess Elizabeth Plantagenet Of England (Abt 1095- ) 1 5 7
Children
1 F Fonia Of Moray 1
Born: Abt 1145 - Moray, Scotland
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Ragnvald Sumarlidasson Lord Of The Isles (Abt 1148-1207) 1
Marr: Abt 1185
Ranulf
Husband Ranulf 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Ralph 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Anastacia De Percy ( - ) 2
General Notes (Husband)
1 UPDA 2 PLAC Acceded: Middleham, Yorks 2 SOUR S222 3 PAGE 454,note b. 2 QUAY 3
Duke Raoul Of Burgandy and Princess Emma France Of France
Husband Duke Raoul Of Burgandy 2 5
Born:
Christened:
Died: 0936 9
Buried:
Father: Richard (Le Justicier) De Bourgogne Duke Of Burgundy (Abt 0868-0921) 1 2 5
Mother: Adelaide D'auxerre (Abt 0872-0921) 1 2 5
Marriage: Bef 13 Sep 0910 - France 5
Wife Princess Emma France Of France 1 2 5 6 7
AKA: Princess Of France Emma, Princess Of France Emma
Born: Abt 0896 - , , , France
Christened:
Died: Between 0934 and 0935
Buried:
AFN: 9G85-HC
Father: King Robert I D'orleans Of France (0870-0923) 1 2 4 6 7
Mother: Queen Beatrix De Vermandois Of France (Abt 0880- ) 1 2 4 7
Noted events in her life were:
• Alt. Birth 9, Abt 0896
• Alt. Birth 7, , , , France, Abt 0896
• Alt. Birth 5, France, Abt 0896
General Notes (Husband)
1 UPDA 2 DATE 923 2 PLAC Acceded:Duke of Burgundy.
Raoul Of Bar-Sur-Seine
Husband Raoul Of Bar-Sur-Seine 1
Born:
Christened:
Died: After 0981
Buried:
Father: Grandson Of Renaud Of Auxerre ( - ) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Renald (Reinald) Of Bar-Sur-Seine Count Of Bar-Sur-Seine 1 2 5
Born: 0945 - Bar, Yugoslavia 10
Christened:
Died: After 0997
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Renald (Reinald) Of Bar-Sur-Seine Count Of Bar-Sur-Seine
Source: Pedigrees of ... Descendants of Charlemag n e , p 1 7 , 132
Raoul Of Cambrai and Wivette Of Champagneois
Husband Raoul Of Cambrai 1
Born: Abt 0925 - Marne, France
Christened:
Died: Abt 0982
Buried:
Father: Baldwin Balza Of Cambrai Count Of Cambrai (Abt 0893- ) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Wife Wivette Of Champagneois 1
Born: Abt 0935 - Marne, France
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Herve Of Chatillon Lord Chatillon-Sur-Marne 1
Born: Abt 0960 - Chatillion-Sur-MA, Marne, France
Christened:
Died: Abt 0999
Buried:
Spouse: Gisele Of Cambrai (Abt 0966-Abt 1001) 1
General Notes (Husband)
Built the castle at Chatillon-sur-Marne.
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes (Wife)
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Herve Of Chatillon Lord Chatillon-Sur-Marne
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Raoul Of Dijon Count Of Dijon
Husband Raoul Of Dijon Count Of Dijon 1
Born:
Christened:
Died: After 0873
Buried:
Father: Eudes Of Troyes Count Of Troyes ( -After 0870) 1
Mother: Wandilmode Of Worms ( - ) 1
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Robert Vicount Of Dijon 1 2 5
Born: Abt 0898 5
Christened:
Died: After 0959
Buried:
Spouse: Viscountess Ingeltrude Of Autun (Abt 0900-After 0960) 1 2 5
General Notes (Husband)
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Robert Vicount Of Dijon
!BIRTH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Raoul Of Laesoie
Husband Raoul Of Laesoie 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Raoul Of Ponthieu Count Of Ponthieu ( -Abt 0866) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 F Dau Of Raoul Of Laesoie 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Renaud Of Auxerre Vicomte De Auxerre (Bef 0890-After 0924) 1
Raoul Of Ponthieu Count Of Ponthieu
Husband Raoul Of Ponthieu Count Of Ponthieu 1
Born:
Christened:
Died: Abt 0866
Buried:
Father: Duke Guelph III (Welf I) Von Altdorf Of Bavaria (0776-0823) 1 2 4 5 6 7
Mother: Duchess Heilwig Aus Sachsau Of Bavaria (Abt 0780-Bef 0825) 1 2 5 6 7
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Raoul Of Laesoie 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Rapoto I Of Traungau Count In The Traungau
Husband Rapoto I Of Traungau Count In The Traungau 1
Born:
Christened:
Died: Abt 1027
Buried:
Father: Arbo Of Augstgau ( - ) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Rapoto II Of Traungau Count In The Traungau 1
Born:
Christened:
Died: 13 Nov 1055
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Rapoto II Of Traungau Count In The Traungau
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Rapoto II Of Traungau Count In The Traungau
Husband Rapoto II Of Traungau Count In The Traungau 1
Born:
Christened:
Died: 13 Nov 1055
Buried:
Father: Rapoto I Of Traungau Count In The Traungau ( -Abt 1027) 1
Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Diepold I Of Angstgau 1
Born:
Christened:
Died: After 1060
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Diepold I Of Angstgau
!DEATH:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
Raquia
Husband
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage:
Wife Raquia 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: 'ali Ibn Abu Talib Caliph In Iraq (Abt 0600-Between 0660) 1 2
Mother: Fatimah (Abt 0605-Abt 0633) 1 2
Raquiya
Husband
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage:
Wife Raquiya 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Al-Husayn Ibn 'Ali (Between 0625-0680) 1 2
Mother: Zhâdah Kândâria ( - ) 2
Raquiya
Husband
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage:
Wife Raquiya 1
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Hasan Ibn 'Ali Imam Of The Shi'ites (Abt 0624-Between 0679) 1
Mother: Zhadah (Ju'da) Bint Ashath ( -After 0670) 1
Rasdial
Husband
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage:
Wife Rasdial (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Rudisail
Mother: Bobo
Rasmus and Karen Laursen
Husband Rasmus
Born:
Christened:
Died: - Y
Buried:
AFN: 1C7S-XW7
Marriage: 1720 - Kolstrup, Odense, Denmark
Wife Karen Laursen
Born: 1697 - , Kolstrup, Odense, Denmark
Christened:
Died: - Y
Buried:
AFN: 1C7S-XXF
Father: Laurs Laurs (1600- )
Mother: Laurs (1600- )
General Notes (Husband)
[mytree.FTW]
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
General Notes (Wife)
[mytree.FTW]
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
Prince Raumantas Of Lithuania
Husband Prince Raumantas Of Lithuania 5
Born: 1245 - Of, Kernave, Kernave, Lithuania 5
Christened:
Died: 1278 5
Buried:
Father: Prince Giliginas Of Lithuania (Abt 1229-1278) 5
Mother:
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Prince Narymantas Of Lithuania 5
Born: Abt 1263 - Kernave, Kernave, Lithuania 5
Christened:
Died: 1282 5
Buried:
2 M Prince Of Lithuania Daumantas 5
Born: Abt 1264 - Of, Kernave, Kernave, Lithuania 5
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
3 M Grand Duke Lithuania Traidenis 5
Born: Abt 1265 - Of, Kernave, Kernave, Lithuania 5
Christened:
Died: 1283 5
Buried:
4 M Prince Halsas Of Lithuania 5
Born: Abt 1266 - Of, Kernave, Kernave, Lithuania 5
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
5 M Prince Of Lithuania Gedrus 5
Born: Abt 1267 - Of, Kernave, Kernave, Lithuania 5
Christened:
Died: 1282 5
Buried:
General Notes for Child Grand Duke Lithuania Traidenis
[royalty.ged]
NAME Traidenis, Grand Duke Of /LITHUANIA/
Raymond Conte Di Nola and Anastasia De Monfort
Husband Raymond Conte Di Nola 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage:
Wife Anastasia De Monfort 2
Born:
Christened:
Died: 1288
Buried:
Father: Guy De Montfort (Abt 1243-1288) 1 2
Mother: Margaret Rudilphi ( - ) 2
Children
1 M Robert Conte Di Nola 2
Born:
Christened:
Died: 1319
Buried:
Spouse: Soeva De Baux Contessa ( -1375) 2
Prince Raymond I Of Antioch and Princess Constance Guiscard Of Antioch
Husband Prince Raymond I Of Antioch 1 2
Born: Abt 1100
Christened:
Died: 27 Jun 1149 - Anab
Buried:
Father: Duke Guillaume VII (Ix) Aquitaine Of Aquitaine (1071-1126) 1 2 4 5 7
Mother: Countess Philippa Maude) Of Toulouse (1073-1118) 1 2 4 5 7
Marriage: Abt 1140
Wife Princess Constance Guiscard Of Antioch 1 2
Born: Abt 1127
Christened:
Died: 1164
Buried:
Father: Bohemond II Of Antioch Guiscard Prince Of Antioch (Between 1107-1130) 1 2
Mother: Alice Rethel Princess Of Jerusalem (Abt 1110-After 1153) 1 2
Other Spouse: Reginald Of Châtillon ( - ) 2
Other Spouse: Renaud Chatillon Prince Of Antioch ( -Abt 1187) 1 - Abt 1152
Children
1 M Bohemond III Of Antioch 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
2 F Mary Of Antioch 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Manuel I Comnenus ( -1180) 2
3 F Philippa Of Antioch 1 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Emperor Andronicus I Comnenus Of Byzantine (1167-1185) 1 2
4 F Princess Marie De Poitiers Of Antioch 1 5
Born: Abt 1145 - Of Antakya, Hatay, Turkey 5
Christened:
Died: 27 Aug 1182 5
Buried:
AFN: B25L-KD
Spouse: Emperor Manolis Of The Byzantine Empire (1122-1180) 1 5
Marr: 25 Dec 1161 - Of Antakya, Hatay, Turkey 5
General Notes (Husband)
1 NAME Robert // 1 UPDA 2 DATE 1136 2 PLAC Acceded: Prince of Antioch
General Notes (Wife)
1 UPDA 2 DATE 1130 2 PLAC Acceded: deposed 1163.
Notes (Marriage)
!MARRIAGE:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Princess Marie De Poitiers Of Antioch
[royalty.ged]
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
Raymond V Count De Toulouse and Constance Capet Countess
Husband Raymond V Count De Toulouse 1
Born: Abt 1114 - Toulouse, Haut Garonne, France
Christened:
Died: 1194 - France
Buried:
Marriage: Abt 1135 - France
Wife Constance Capet Countess 1
Born: Abt 1115 - France
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Children
1 M Raymond VI Count De Toulouse 1
Born: Abt 1160 - Toulouse, Haut Garonne, France
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Joan Plantagenet (1165-1199) 1
Marr: Abt 1185 - Rouen, France
General Notes (Husband)
Source: Descendants of Hugh the Great, Duke of Fra n k s ( C ompuserve)
General Notes (Wife)
Countess of Toulouse. Source: Descendants of Hugh t h e G r e at, Duke of Franks (Compuserve); The Lives of th e K ing s a n d Queens of France, p 64
General Notes for Child Raymond VI Count De Toulouse
Count of Toulouse Source: Haydn's Book of Dignit i e s , p 9 ; Royal.zip (Compuserve) Descendants of Hugh t h e Gr ea t, Duk e of Franks (Compuserve)
Raymond VI Count De Toulouse and Joan Plantagenet
Husband Raymond VI Count De Toulouse 1
Born: Abt 1160 - Toulouse, Haut Garonne, France
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Raymond V Count De Toulouse (Abt 1114-1194) 1
Mother: Constance Capet Countess (Abt 1115- ) 1
Marriage: Abt 1185 - Rouen, France
Wife Joan Plantagenet 1
Born: Oct 1165 - Angers, M-Lr, France
Christened:
Died: 4 Sep 1199 - Rouen, Normandie
Buried: - Fontevrault L'AB, France
AFN: 8XJ4-0D
Father: King Henry II Plantagenet Of England (1132-1189) 1 2 4 5 7 11
Mother: Queen Elbeonore D' Aquitaine Of England (1121-1204) 1 2 4 5 7 11
Other Spouse: Guillaume II Guiscard Count Of Sicily (Abt 1166-1189) 1 - 13 Feb 1176-1177
Noted events in her life were:
• Alt. Birth, Angers Castle, Anjou, France, Abt Oct 1165
• Alt. Death, Fontevrault Abbey, France, 4 Sep 1199
Children
1 M Raymond VII Count 1
Born: Abt 1185 - Toulouse, Haut Garonne, France
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
Count of Toulouse Source: Haydn's Book of Dignit i e s , p 9 ; Royal.zip (Compuserve) Descendants of Hugh t h e Gr ea t, Duk e of Franks (Compuserve)
General Notes (Wife)
Source: Haydn's Book of Dignites, p 9; Royal.zip (Com p u s e rve); Descendants of Hugh the Great, Duke of Fran k s (C om p userve)
General Notes for Child Raymond VII Count
Count of Toulouse Source: French Royals, (FR-RO-DE . z i p C ompuserve); Descendants of Hugh the Great, Duk e o f Fr an k s (Compuserve)
