Charles Christopher Sullens and Myrtle Rose Carns
Husband Charles Christopher Sullens 1
Born: 16 Mar 1876 - Brazito, Cole Co., MO, , ,
Christened:
Died: 29 Oct 1947 - MO, , ,
Buried:
Father: James Franklin Sullens (Abt 1835-1896) 1
Mother: Mahala (Mahaley) Jane West (1836-1904) 1
Marriage: 25 Sep 1901 - Carthage, , MO, , ,
Wife Myrtle Rose Carns 1
AKA: Myrtle Rose (Carns) Sullens
Born: 10 Feb 1881 - Jasper, , MO, , ,
Christened:
Died: 17 Aug 1942 - MO, , ,
Buried:
Children
1 F Edna Mae Sullens (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
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2 M Willis Edward (Bud) Sullens 1
Born: 23 Jul 1906 - Carthage, Jasper Co., MO, , ,
Christened:
Died: 30 Jan 1972 - Jasper, Jasper Co., MO, , ,
Buried: Feb 1972 - Jasper, , Missouri, , ,
Spouse: Ilah Elizabeth Pingree (1910-1999) 1
Marr: 23 Jun 1941 - Nashville, , Missouri, , ,
3 M Charles Leroy (Roy) Sullens (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
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Spouse: Lillian May Ward (living)
General Notes (Husband)
Info from Dee SULLINS, McDonough, GA. Date:1996
General Notes for Child Willis Edward (Bud) Sullens
Info from Al BOISVERT, Tempe, AZ. Date:17 APR 2000
Carroll Garnett Feagin and Olive Addie Carns
Husband Carroll Garnett Feagin 2
Born: 28 Feb 1879
Christened:
Died: 18 Jul 1935
Buried:
Father: Charles Carroll Feagin (1850-1914) 2
Mother: Mary Allen Johnson ( - ) 2
Marriage:
Wife Olive Addie Carns 2
Born: 1 Sep 1883
Christened:
Died: 24 Dec 1924
Buried:
Carnwydd
Husband Carnwydd
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Wife
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Children
1 F Ardern
Born:
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Spouse: Brochmael I ( - )
Capt Daniel Duval and Catherine Caro
Husband Capt Daniel Duval 2
Born:
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Father: Samual Duval ( - ) 2
Mother: Lucy Claiborne ( - ) 2
Marriage:
Wife Catherine Caro 2
Born:
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Children
1 M Philip Duval 2
Born: - Mobile, Alabama
Christened:
Died:
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Spouse: Matilda Calixtra Caro ( - ) 2
Cristina Michelle Caro
Husband
Born:
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Wife Cristina Michelle Caro (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Father: Luis Phillip Caro
Mother: Barbara Jean Russell
Luis Phillip Caro and Barbara Jean Russell
Husband Luis Phillip Caro (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Marriage:
Wife Barbara Jean Russell (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
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Father: Grayson Jake Russell (1924-1958) 3
Mother: Edith Lucille Ward
Children
1 F Cristina Michelle Caro (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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2 M Paul Anthony Caro (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Philip Duval and Matilda Calixtra Caro
Husband Philip Duval 2
Born: - Mobile, Alabama
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Capt Daniel Duval ( - ) 2
Mother: Catherine Caro ( - ) 2
Marriage:
Wife Matilda Calixtra Caro 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
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Children
1 F Lydia Duval 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
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Spouse: Joseph Biddle Wilkinson (1845-1915) 2
Paul Anthony Caro
Husband Paul Anthony Caro (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Father: Luis Phillip Caro
Mother: Barbara Jean Russell
Marriage:
Wife (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
Buried:
Herman Konynenbelt and Carol
Husband Herman Konynenbelt (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
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Marriage:
Wife Carol (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
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Children
1 M Philip Craig Konynenbelt (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Spouse: Gwendolyn Marie Girnus (living)
Newton Duckworth Martin and Anita Carol
Husband Newton Duckworth Martin (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Father: Chesley Wyatt Martin (1897-1989) 3
Mother: Savilla Ann Newton (1896-1986) 3
Marriage:
Wife Anita Carol (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Children
1 M Donald Gibbon Martin (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Earnest Carol and Camilla Jones
Husband Earnest Carol (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
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Marriage:
Wife Camilla Jones 3
Born: 4 Sep 1877
Christened:
Died:
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Father: John M Jones (1848-1937) 3
Mother: Mary Whitmire (1859-1884) 3
David Lynn Frederickson and Mary Carole
Husband David Lynn Frederickson (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
Christened:
Died:
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Father: Andrew Charles Frederickson (1912-1984)
Mother: Olga Arline Branson
Marriage:
Wife Mary Carole (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Died:
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Children
1 M Justin Frederickson (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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2 M Trevor Frederickson (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Ferdinanda Frederica Georgiana Carolina
Husband (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Marriage:
Wife Ferdinanda Frederica Georgiana Carolina (details suppressed for this person)
Born:
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Father: George Trehearn Thomas ( - ) 4 5
Mother: Frederica Hildprandt Baroness ( -1847) 4 5
Christain Ludwig Duke and Gustave Caroline Princes Of Mecklenburg Stre
Husband Christain Ludwig Duke 4 6
Born: 15 May 1683 - Grabow 6
Christened:
Died: 30 May 1716 - Schwerin 6
Buried:
Father: Friedrich Duke Of Mecklenburg- Duke Of Mecklenburg Grabow (1638-1688) 4 6
Mother: Christine Wilhelmine Princess (1653-1722) 4 6
Marriage: 13 Nov 1714 - Gustrow 6
Wife Gustave Caroline Princes Of Mecklenburg Stre 4 6
Born: 12 Jul 1694 - Neustrelitz 6
Christened: 13 Jul 1694 - Strelitz, M-Strl, Germany 6
Died: 13 Apr 1748 - Schwerin 6
Buried:
Father: Adolf Friedrich Duke (1650-1651) 4 6
Mother: Princess Of Mecklenburg Marie (1659-1701) 4 6
Children
1 M Ludwig Of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 4 6 7
Born: 6 Aug 1725 - Grabow 6 7
Christened: 9 Aug 1725 - Grabow, Mecklenburg-Schw, Germany 6 7
Died: 12 Sep 1778 - Schwerin, Mecklenburg 6 7
Buried: - Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Schw, Germany 6 7
AFN: 8F7J-Z3
Spouse: Princess Charlotte Of Sachsen-Saalfeld (1731-1810) 4 6 7
Marr: 14 May 1755 - Schwerin 6 7
2 M (Twin) Duke Mecklenburg Friedrich 6
Born: 9 Nov 1717 - Schloss Grabow, M-Schw, Grmn Chr Grabow, M-Schw 6
Christened: 11 Nov 1717 6
Died: 24 Apr 1785 6
Buried:
Spouse: Luise Friederike Princess Wurttemberg ( - ) 6
Marr: 2 Mar 1746 6
3 F Ulrike Sofie Princess Mecklenburg 6
Born: 1 Jul 1723 - Grabow, M-Schw, Grmn Chr Grabow, M-Schw 6
Christened: 9 Jul 1723 6
Died: 17 Sep 1813 6
Buried:
4 F Princess Of Mecklenburg Luise 6
Born: 10 Feb 1730 - Of, Grabow, M-Schw, Germany 6
Christened:
Died: 12 Jun 1730 6
Buried:
5 F Princess Of Mecklenburg Amalie 6
Born: 8 Mar 1732 - Grabow, M-Schw, Germany 6
Christened: 13 Mar 1732 6
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
[royalty.ged]
NAME Christian Ludwig II, Duke Of /MECKLENBURG SCHWERIN/
General Notes (Wife)
[royalty.ged]
NAME Gustave Karoline,Princess Of /MECKLENBURG STRELITZ/
General Notes for Child Ludwig Of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
[royalty.ged]
NAME Ludwig, Prince Of /MECKLENBURG SCHWERIN/
MARR PLAC Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany
BIRT PLAC Grabow, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany
CHR PLAC Grabow, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany
DEAT PLAC Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany
BURI PLAC Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Germany
General Notes for Child (Twin) Duke Mecklenburg Friedrich
[royalty.ged]
NAME Friedrich, (twin) Duke Of /MECKLENBURG/
BIRT PLAC Schloss Grabow, M-Schw, Grmn Chr Grabow, M-Schw, Grmn
General Notes for Child Ulrike Sofie Princess Mecklenburg
[royalty.ged]
NAME Ulrike Sofie, Princess Of /MECKLENBURG/
BIRT PLAC Grabow, M-Schw, Grmn Chr Grabow, M-Schw, Grmn
Marie Amelie Caroline Austria
Husband
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage:
Wife Marie Amelie Caroline Austria 6 7
Born: 5 Apr 1724 - Of Wien, Wien, Austria 6 7
Christened:
Died: 19 Apr 1730 6 7
Buried:
AFN: 8BSQ-H2
Father: Emperor Karl VI Habsburg Of Holy Roman Empire (1685-1740) 4 5 6 7 8
Mother: Marie Amelia Habsburg Brunswick Wolfenbόttel (1701-1756) 4 5 6 7
General Notes (Wife)
[royalty.ged]
NAME Marie Amelie Caroline, Arch Duchess Of /AUSTRIA/
Count Of Isenburg Grenzau Ernst and Princess Of Arenberg Caroline
Husband Count Of Isenburg Grenzau Ernst 6
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage: 1 Sep 1625 6
Other Spouse: Marie Anna Princess Hohenzollern (Abt 1614-1670) 6 - Bef 1636 6
Wife Princess Of Arenberg Caroline 6
Born:
Christened: 12 Sep 1606 - Ss. Michel-Et-Gu, Bruxelles, Brabant, Belgium 6
Died:
Buried: Bef 1636 - Coln, Rheinland, Prussia 6
Father: Prince Of Arenberg Charles (1549-1616) 6
Mother: Duchess Of Croy Anne (1563-1635) 6
General Notes (Wife)
[royalty.ged]
CHR PLAC Ss. Michel-Et-Gudule, Bruxelles, Brabant, Belgium
Count Of Mensdorff Emanuel and Sophie Friedericke Caroline
Husband Count Of Mensdorff Emanuel 6
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Marriage: 23 Feb 1804 6
Wife Sophie Friedericke Caroline 4 6
Born: 19 Aug 1778 - Coburg 6
Christened:
Died: 8 Jul 1835 - Saaz 6
Buried:
Father: Duke Francis Frederick Of Saxe-Coburg (1750-1806) 4 6 7 8
Mother: Auguste Caroline Sophie Countess (1757-1831) 4 6 7 8
Drago Caroling
Husband Drago Caroling 2
Born: 17 Jun 0801 - France
Christened:
Died: 8 Dec 0855 - France
Buried:
Father:
Mother: Reginopycrha Of The Holy Roman Empire (Abt 0770- ) 2 4 6 9
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
Abbot of Luxeuil, Bishop of Metz, Cleric, Archchap. S o u r c e: Pedigrees of ... Descendants of Charlemagne; Roy al s. z i p (Compuserve)
Hugo Caroling
Husband Hugo Caroling 2
Born: - France
Christened:
Died: 14 Jun 0844 - France
Buried:
Father:
Mother: Reginopycrha Of The Holy Roman Empire (Abt 0770- ) 2 4 6 9
Marriage:
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
Abbott of St Quentin. Archchanc. (834), Cleric . H e m a y h ave spelled his name "Hugh". Source: Pedigre es o f .. . D esc endants of Charlemagne; Royals.zip (Compu serve)
King Carloman Carolingian Of Burgundy and Gerberge Of The Lombard
Husband King Carloman Carolingian Of Burgundy 2 4 6 7 8 10
AKA: King Of Burgundy Carloman, King Of Burgundy Carloman
Born: Abt 0751 - Of, Aachen, Rheinland, Prussia
Christened:
Died: 4 Dec 0771 - Samoussy, , Austrasia
Buried: - Abbaye DE St Rbemy, Reims, Neustria
AFN: W0TP-B4
Father: King Pepin III Carolingian Of Italy (0714-0768) 2 4 6 7 8 9 10
Mother: Queen Berthe Laon Of Franks (Abt 0720-0783) 2 4 6 7 8 9 10
Marriage:
Other Spouse: Gerberge Of The Lombard ( - ) 8
Other Spouse: Gerberge Queen Of Burgundy ( - ) 6 - 0768 - Of Austrasia, France 6
Noted events in his life were:
Alt. Birth 11
Alt. Birth 8, Abt 0751
Alt. Birth 6, Of Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia, Abt 0751
Alt. Birth 7, Of, Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia, Abt 0751
Alt. Death 8, 0771
Alt. Death 6, Samoucy, Aisne, France, 4 Dec 0771
Alt. Death 7, Samoussy, Austrasia, 4 Dec 0771
Alt. Buried 7, Abbaye DE St Rbemy, Reims, Neustria
Alt. Buried 6, St Remy Abbey, Reims, Marne, France
Wife Gerberge Of The Lombard 4
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
General Notes (Husband)
1 UPDA 2 DATE 768 2 PLAC Acceded:
King Pbepin Carolingian Of Italy
Husband King Pbepin Carolingian Of Italy 2 4 6 7 8 10
AKA: Pepin I King Of Italy, I Pepin King Of Italy
Born: Apr 0773 - Of Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia 6 7
Christened: 12 Apr 0781 - , Rome, , Italy
Died: 8 Jul 0810 - , Milano, Lombardy, Italy
Buried:
AFN: 9GCD-3K
Father: Emperor Charlemagne Of Holy Roman Empire (0742-0813) 2 4 9 10
Mother: Bertha De Toulouse (Abt 0777-WFT Est 0796) 2 4 6 7 8 10
Marriage: Abt 0795 6 7
Other Spouse: Gondres (Therese) ( - ) 2
Noted events in his life were:
Alt. Birth 8, Apr 0773
Alt. Birth 12, Aachen, Rheinland, Prussia, Apr 0773
Alt. Death 8, 0810
Alt. Death 7, , Milan, Italy, 8 Jul 0810
Alt. Death 12, Milan, Italy, 8 Jul 0810
Alt. Death 6, Milan, Milan, Italy, 8 Jul 0810
Alt. Death, Milano Italy, 8 Jul 0810
Alt. Christened 7, , Rome, Italy, 12 Apr 0781
Alt. Christened 6, Rome, Italy, 12 Apr 0781
Wife
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Noted events in their marriage were:
Alt. Marriage, 0795
Children
1 M King Bernard Bernard Of Lombardy 2 4 6 7 8 9 10
AKA: King Of Italy Bernard, Bernard King Of Italy
Born: 0799 - Of, Vermandois, Austrasia 7
Christened: - King Of Italy
Died: 17 Aug 0818 - , Milano, Lombardy, Italy
Buried:
AFN: 9G83-46
Spouse: Kunigunda Cunegonde Princess (0797-Abt 0835) 2 4 6 7 9 10
Marr: 0813 11. (Divorced)
2 F Princess Adelheid Italy Of Italy 6 7 10
AKA: Adbelahide (Adelheid) Princess Of Italy
Born: Abt 0798 - Of, , Aix-La-Chapelle, Austrasia
Christened:
Died: - Y
Buried:
AFN: 9GCF-PS
Spouse: Duke Lambert Of Spoleto ( - ) 6
3 F Princess Adaele Of Italy
Born: Abt 0799 - Of, , Aix-La-Chapelle, Austrasia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
AFN: 9GCF-Q0
4 F Gundrade (Gundrada) Princess Of Italy
Born: Abt 0801 - Of, , Aix-La-Chapelle, Austrasia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
AFN: 9GCF-R5
5 F Bertraide (Berthais) Princess Of Italy
Born: Abt 0803 - Of, , Aix-La-Chapelle, Austrasia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
AFN: 9GCF-SB
6 F Thbeodrate(Tetrada) Princess Of Italy
Born: Abt 0805 - Of, , Aix-La-Chapelle, Austrasia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
AFN: 9GCF-TH
General Notes (Husband)
[royalty.ged]
NAME Pippin (Carloman), King Of /ITALY/[bobspu.ged]
King of the Langobardians Source: Gary Boyd Roberts?-Aug 2000-Pres.GED
Notes (Marriage)
[edwardiii.ged]
There were also four daughters of this marriage; na m e s n o t known/There were also four daughters of this ma rr ia ge ; na mes not known/
General Notes for Child King Bernard Bernard Of Lombardy
1 UPDA 2 DATE 812 2 PLAC Acceded: 2 SOUR S54
General Notes for Child Princess Adelheid Italy Of Italy
[royalty.ged]
NAME Adelheid (Adelaide), Princess Of /ITALY/
King Pepin III Carolingian Of Italy and Queen Berthe Laon Of Franks
Husband King Pepin III Carolingian Of Italy 2 4 6 7 8 9 10
AKA: Pbepin "The Short" King Of France, Pbepin "The Short" King Of France, King Of The Franks Pepin, Pepin The Short
Born: 0714 - Austrasia, France 12
Christened: 0751-0768 - King Of Franks
Died: 24 Sep 0768 - St. Denis, Paris, Seine, France 12
Buried:
AFN: 9GCB-5M
Father: Mayor Charles Martel Carolingian Of Austrasia (0688-0741) 2 4 6 7 9 10
Mother: Duchess Rotrude Austrasia Of Austrasia (Abt 0690-Abt 0724) 2 4 6 7 9 10
Marriage: Abt 0740 - France 6 7
Other Spouse: Leuthergis ( - ) 2
Noted events in his life were:
Alt. Birth 8, 0714
Alt. Birth, , , Austrasia, 0714
Alt. Birth 7, , , Austrasia, 0714
Alt. Birth 6, Austrasia, 0714
Alt. Death 8, 0768
Alt. Death 7, St Denis, France, 24 Sep 0768
Alt. Death 6, St Denis, Paris, Seine, France, 24 Sep 0768
Wife Queen Berthe Laon Of Franks 2 4 6 7 8 9 10
AKA: Berthe (Bertrade) Countess Of Laon
Born: Abt 0720 - , Laon, Austrasia
Christened:
Died: 12 Jul 0783 - , Choisy, Bourgogne
Buried: - St Denis, , France
AFN: 9GCC-74
Father: Count Cambert (Heribert) Of Leon (Abt 0690-After 0747) 2 4 6 7 9 10
Mother: Countess Bertrada Bertrada Of Laon (Abt 0695- ) 2 6 7 10
Noted events in her life were:
Alt. Birth, Abt 0720
Alt. Birth 7, , Laon, Austrasia, Abt 0720
Alt. Birth 6 12, Laon, Aisne, France, Abt 0720
Alt. Death 8, 0783
Alt. Death 6, , Choisy, Haute-Savoie, France, 12 Jul 0783
Alt. Death 7, , Choisy, Bourgogne, 12 Jul 0783
Alt. Death 12, Choisy, Haute-Savoie, France, 12 Jul 0783
Alt. Buried 7, St Denis, France
Alt. Buried 6, St Denis, Paris, Seine, France
Children
1 F Princess Gisela Of Chelles 4
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
2 F Princess Bertha Of The Franks 2
Born:
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
Spouse: Milon Of Angleria Count ( - ) 2
3 M Emperor Charlemagne Of Holy Roman Empire 2 4 9 10
Born: 2 Apr 0742 - Aix La Chapelle, Austrasia 7
Christened: 0768-0814 - St Denis, France 7
Died: 28 Jan 0813-0814 - Aix La Chapelle, Austrasia 7
Buried: 0800-0814 - Notre Dame D'aix La Chapelle, Austrasia 7
AFN: 9GCC-89
Spouse: Bertha De Toulouse (Abt 0777-WFT Est 0796) 2 4 6 7 8 10
Marr: Between 0761 and 0792
Spouse: Countess Hildegard Savoy Of Vinzgau (0758-0783) 2 4 6 7 8 9 10
Marr: 0771 - Aix-La-Chapelle (Aache 8 11
Spouse: Sigrada ( - ) 2
Marr: Abt 0783
Spouse: Empress Desiderata (Sibilla, Bertha) Fastrada Of The Holy Roman Empire (Abt 0755-0794) 2 4 6 8
Marr: 0784 8. (Annulled)
Spouse: Reginopycrha Of The Holy Roman Empire (Abt 0770- ) 2 4 6 9
Marr: Abt 0801 - Associated With
Spouse: Adallind ( - ) 2
Marr: Abt 0807
Spouse: Madelgard ( - ) 2 4
Marr: Abt 0808 - Associated With
4 F Rothaide Princess Of Franks 2
Born: Abt 0744 - Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
5 F Adelaide Princess Of Franks 2
Born: Abt 0746 - Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
6 F Princess Gertrude Of The Franks 2
Born: Abt 0748 - Of, Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
AFN: 9GCC-CS
7 M King Carloman Carolingian Of Burgundy 2 4 6 7 8 10
AKA: King Of Burgundy Carloman, King Of Burgundy Carloman
Born: Abt 0751 - Of, Aachen, Rheinland, Prussia
Christened:
Died: 4 Dec 0771 - Samoussy, , Austrasia
Buried: - Abbaye DE St Rbemy, Reims, Neustria
AFN: W0TP-B4
Spouse: Gerberge Of The Lombard ( - ) 8
Spouse: Gerberge Queen Of Burgundy ( - ) 6
Marr: 0768 - Of Austrasia, France 6
Spouse: Gerberge Of The Lombard ( - ) 4
8 M Gilles Prince Of Franks 2
Born: Abt 0755 - Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia
Christened:
Died:
Buried:
9 M Prince Pepin Of The Franks 2
Born: 0758 - Of, Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia
Christened:
Died: 0762
Buried:
AFN: 9GCC-F5
Spouse: Gerberge ( - ) 2
Marr: 0768
10 F Princess Ade Of The Franks
Born: 0759 - Of, Aachen, Rheinland, Prussia
Christened:
Died: 12 May
Buried:
AFN: B6JN-FD
General Notes (Husband)
From Wikipedia
Pepin III (714 - September 24, 768) more often known as Pepin the Short (French, Pιpin le Bref; German, Pippin der Jόngere), was a King of the Franks (751 - 768).
He was born in 714 in Jupille, in what is today part of Belgium, but then a part of the kingdom of Austrasia. His father was Charles Martel, Mayor of the Austrasian Palace, and his mother was Chrotrud (690-724).
In 740 Pepin married Bertrada of Laon. Of their children, two sons and one daughter survived to adulthood.
* Charles / Charlemagne (April 2, 747 - January 28, 814)
* Carloman (751 - December 4, 771)
* (daughter)
On the death of Pepin's father, Charles Martel, in 741, power was passed down to Charles' legimitate sons, Pepin and Carloman. Power may also have been intended for Charles' illegitimate son, Grifo, but he was imprisoned in a monastery by his two half-brothers. Carloman, who by all evidence was a deeply pious man, retired to a monastery in 747. This left France in the hands of Pepin as mayor for the Merovingian King Childeric III. Childeric was unable to fulfill the most important function of a Frankish king, namely, to provide his warriors with a constant source of booty; Pepin was thus able to demonstrate to the leading men of the Franks that, as a better military leader, he was more qualified to be their king. He succeeded in obtaining the support of the papacy, which helped to discourage opposition. He was elected King of the Franks by an assembly of the Frankish leading-men and anointed at Soissons, perhaps by Boniface, Archbishop of Mainz.
During his reign, Pepin III's conquests gave him more power than anyone since the days of King Clovis. He added to that power after Pope Stephen II traveled all the way to Paris to anoint King Pepin in a lavish ceremony at Saint Denis Basilica, bestowing upon him the additional title of Patrician of the Romans. As life expectancies were short in those days, and Pepin wanted family continuity, the Pope also anointed Pepin's sons, Charles (eventually known as Charlemagne) and Carloman.
Pepin's first major act was to go to war against the Lombard king Aistulf as a partial repayment for papal support in his quest for the crown. Victorious, he forced the Lombard king to return property seized from the church. In 759, he drove the Saracens out of France with the capture of Narbonne and then consolidated his power further by making Aquitaine a part of his kingdom.
Pepin III died at Saint Denis in 768 and is interred there in the Saint Denis Basilica with his wife Bertrada.
General Notes (Wife)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Bertrada of Laon, also called Bertha of the Big Foot, (720 - July 12, 783) was a Frankish queen.
She was born in Laon, in today's Aisne, France, the daughter of Caribert of Laon. She married Pippin III (Pippin the Short) in 740.
Of her children with Pippin, two sons and one daughter survived to adulthood, including Charlemagne and Carloman.
Notes (Marriage)
!MARRIAGE:edwardiii.ged, edwardiii.ged
General Notes for Child Princess Bertha Of The Franks
Likely to be a base-born child of Pepin III by Leuth e r g i s (the concubine).Likely to be a base-born child o f P ep i n I II by Leuthergis (the concubine).
General Notes for Child Emperor Charlemagne Of Holy Roman Empire
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Charlemagne (c. 2nd of April, 747 - 28th of January, 814; or Charles the Great, in German Karl der Groίe, in Latin Carolus Magnus, giving rise to the adjective form 'Carolingian'), was king of the Franks from 771 to 814, nominally King of the Lombards, and Holy Roman Emperor Imperator and Augustus.
Date of birth
Up until the mid-20th century, Charlemagne's birthday was believed to be the 2nd of April, 742, but several factors led to reconsideration of this traditional date. First, the year 742 was calculated from his age given at death, rather than attested with primary sources. The second problem is that 742 precedes the marriage of his parents (in 744), yet there is no indication that Charlemagne was a bastard, and he inherited from his parents which ought not to have been possible under those circumstances. Another date is that given in the Annales Petarienses, the 2nd of April, 747. In that year, the 2nd of April is Easter. Since the birth of an Emperor on Easter is a coincidence likely to provoke comment, there is suspicion evoked by the fact that there is no such comment documented in 747, leading some to suspect the Easter birthday was a pious fiction concocted as a way of honoring the Emperor. Other commentators weighing the primary records have suggested that the birth was one year later, 748. So at present, it is impossible to be certain of the date of the birth of Charlemagne. The best guesses include the 2nd of April, 747, after the 15th of April, 747, or the 2nd of April, 748.
Life
Arguably the founder of the Frankish Empire in Western Europe, Charlemagne was the elder son of Pepin the Short (714 - September 24, 768, reigned 751 - 768) and his wife Bertrada of Laon (720 - July 12, 783); he was the brother of the Lady Bertha mother of Roland and later became the first Carolingian king.
Pepin the Short indulged in the monopoly of the coining of money, deciding on the opening and closure of minting shops, the weight, title and the subjects represented. Thus, European coinage began with Pepin, who revived the system put in place by the ancient Greeks and Romans and kept going by the Eastern Roman Empire (1 libra = 20 solidi = 240 denarii).
On the death of Pepin the kingdom was divided between Charlemagne and his brother Carloman (Carloman ruled Austrasia). Carloman died on the December 5, 771, leaving Charlemagne the leader of a reunified Frankish kingdom. Charlemagne was engaged in almost constant battle throughout his reign. He conquered Saxony in the 8th century, a goal that had been the unattainable dream of Augustus. It took Charlemagne more than 18 battles to win this victory. He proceeded to force Catholicism on the conquered, slaughtering those who refused to convert. He dreamed of the reconquest of Spain, but never fully succeeded in this goal.
In 800, at Mass on Christmas day in Rome, Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne emperor, a title that had been out of use in the West since the abdication of Romulus Augustulus in 476. While this title helped to make Europe independent of Constantinople, Charlemagne did not use the title until much later, as he feared it would create dependence on the Pope.
Pursuing his father's reforms, Charlemagne did away with the monetary system based on the gold sou. Both he and King Offa of Mercia took up the system set in place by Pippin. He set up a new standard, the livre (i.e. pound) both monetary and unit of weight which was worth 20 sous (as per the solidus, and later the shilling) or 240 deniers (as per the denari, and eventually the penny). During this period, the livre and the sou were counting units, only the denier was a coin of the realm.
Charlemagne applied the system to much of the European Continent, and Offa's standard was voluntarily adopted by much of England.
Charlemagne organized his empire into 350 counties, each led by an appointed count. Counts served as judges, administrators, and enforced capitularies. To enforce loyalty, he set up the system of Missi Dominici, meaning 'Envoys of the Lord.' In this system, one representative of the church and one representative of the emperor would head to the different counties and every year report back to Charlemagne on their status.
When Charlemagne died in 814, he was buried in his own Cathedral at Aachen. He was succeeded by his only son to survive him, Louis the Pious, after whose reign the empire was divided between his three surviving sons according to Frankish tradition. These three kingdoms would be the foundations of later France and the Holy Roman Empire.
After Charlemagne's death, continental coinage degraded and most of Europe resorted to using the continued high quality English coin until about 1100.
It is difficult to understand Charlemagne's attitude toward his daughters. None of them contracted a sacramental marriage. This may have been an attempt to control the number of potential alliances. After his death the surviving daughters entered or were forced to enter monasteries. At least one of them, Bertha, had a recognized relationship, if not a marriage, with Angilbert, a member of Charlemagne's court circle.
Cultural significance
Charlemagne's reign is often referred to as the Carolingian Renaissance because of the flowering of scholarship, literature, art and architecture. Most of the surviving works of classical Latin were copied and preserved by Carolingian scholars. The pan-European nature of Charlemagne's influence is indicated by the origins of many of the men who worked for him: Alcuin, an Anglo-Saxon; Theodulf, a Visigoth; Paul the Deacon, a Lombard; and Angilbert and Einhard, Franks. Charlemagne enjoyed an important afterlife in European culture. One of the great medieval literature cycles, the Charlemagne cycle or Matter of France, centres around the deeds of Charlemagne's historical commander of the Breton border, Roland, and the paladins who served as a counterpart to the knights of the Round Table; their tales were first told in the chansons de geste. Charlemagne himself was accorded sainthood inside the Holy Roman Empire after the 12th Century. He was a model knight as one of the Nine Worthies
It is frequently claimed by genealogists that all people with European ancestry alive today are probably descended from Charlemagne. However, only a small percentage can actually prove descent from him. Charlemagne's marriage and relationship politics and ethics did, however, result in a fairly large number of descendants, all of whom had far better life expectancies than is usually the case for children in that time period. They were married into houses of nobility and as a result of intermarriages many people of noble descent can indeed trace their ancestry back to Charlemagne.
Charlemagne's portraits
The Roman tradition of realistic personal portraiture was in complete eclipse at the time of Charlemagne, where individual traits were submerged in iconic typecastings. Charlemagne, as an ideal ruler, ought to be portrayed in the corresponding fashion, any contemporary would have assumed. The images of enthroned Charlemagne, God's representative on Earth, bear more connections to the icons of Christ in Majesty than to modern (or Antique) conceptions of portraiture. Even the verbal portrait by Einhard suppresses details that would have been indecorous in this context. Charlemagne in later imagery (illustration above) is often portrayed with flowing blond hair, due to a misunderstanding of Einhart's Vita caroli Magni (chapter 22) where Charlemagne in his age had canitie pulchra "beautiful white hair" which has been rendered as blond or fair in many translations. Latin words for blond is "flavus" and "rutilo", for golden-red or auburn, the word Tacitus uses for the Germans' hair. Altough no text says so, an unfounded perception has arisen that Charlemagne was blond.
Wives
1. Himiltrude
2. Ermengarda or Desiderata
3. Hildegard of Savory (married Abt 771) (758-783)
4. Fastrada (married 784) (died 794)
5. Luitgard (married 794) (died 800)
Children
1. Pepin the Hunchback (d. 813)
2. Charles, King of Neustria (d. 811)
3. Pepin, King of Italy (ruled 781-810)
4. Louis I The Pious, King of Aquitaine, Emperor (ruled 814-840)
5. Lothar (d. 780)
6. Six Daughters (Hildegarde?, Gisele?, Adelheid?, Bertha?, Lothaire?, Rotrud?)
7. Aupais ?
General Notes for Child Rothaide Princess Of Franks
died young.
General Notes for Child King Carloman Carolingian Of Burgundy
1 UPDA 2 DATE 768 2 PLAC Acceded:
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